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Indigenous

Te Pāti Māori vows to take tamariki Māori out of state care

Maori party co-leaders Debbie Ngarewa-Packer and Rawiri Waititi during a media standup at Parliament, Wellington. 02 June, 2021. NZ Herald photograph by Mark Mitchell

Te Pāti Māori is vowing to end state care of Māori children, establishing an independent Mokopuna Māori Authority with over $1 billion of Oranga Tamariki’s current funding.

The party is unveiling its policy today, a revamp of what it campaigned on ahead of the 2020 election, saying despite changes since then - including partnering with several iwi and devolving resources - they had not gone far enough.

“State care has been used as a colonising tool to sever mokopuna Māori from their whakapapa and to undermine our culture and sovereignty” said Te Pāti Māori co-leader Debbie Ngarewa-Packer.

“Generations of our kids have been abused and mistreated by the state, and report after report has shown the racism and abuse that lies at the heart of Oranga Tamariki.”

The policy would create a transition plan to end state care of mokopuna Māori including reforming vulnerable children and young people department Oranga Tamariki and making immediate changes to guarantee tamariki wellbeing.

It would establish within three years an independent Mokopuna Māori Authority “governed by Māori, for Māori, according to Māori”.

It would be funded with over $1b of Oranga Tamariki’s $1.5b funding and required to establish a partnership network across hapū, iwi and Māori organisations to ensure mokopuna Māori remain connected to their whakapapa.

Ngarewa-Packer said this funding distribution was based on the fact about 70 per cent of children in state care were Māori.

“Maoridom protested en masse for the protection of our foreshore and seabed and it’s time we do the same for the protection of our babies,” Ngarewa-Packer said.

“The Government continue to deny their contribution to the ongoing trauma of our whakapapa through their negligence, so we are taking our babies back.”

The policy launch comes as Oranga Tamariki comes under scrutiny over allegations of abuse within residences and youth justice facilities.

“Under Te Tiriti o Waitangi, the Crown has no legal right to remove mokopuna from their whānau, hapū and iwi,” co-leader Rawiri Waititi said.

“How many more chances do we give a Crown agency which continues to breach Te Tiriti in removing our tamariki and mokopuna from their whānau? The answer? None.”

The Mokopuna Māori Authority would be responsible for ensuring children were cared for and remained in their whānau, hapū and iwi, Waititi said.

“And in the meantime, we will reform Oranga Tamariki, close down their care and protection residences, and end their worst practices, such as uplifting mokopuna without whānau, hapū, iwi consent,” Waititi said.

Minister for Children Kelvin Davis has made no secret of wanting to “transform” Oranga Tamariki. Under Labour, since 2017 there have multiple partnerships formed with iwi and hapū and priority given to keeping children and young people within their whakapapa.

As minister since 2020, Davis has overseen the number of children taken into care reduce substantially. However, the proportion of Māori has remained at about 70 per cent.

-NZME